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Symmetry restoration and quantum Mpemba effects in chaotic andlocalization sy...
Quantum Gases 2024
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报告题目:
Interpretable Quantum Advantage in Neural Sequence Learning
 报告人:
郜勋研究员
CU Boulder
报告时间:
2024-07-11 10:30
报告地点:
清华大学高等研究院(科学馆)104报告厅
主办单位:
清华大学高等研究院
  简介:

本次报告将在7.12号,在同样的时间地点再举办一次。

Quantum neural networks have been widely studied in recent years due ?to their potential practical utility and recent results showing their ?ability to efficiently express certain classical data. However, ?analytic results to date rely on assumptions and arguments from ?complexity theory. As a result, there is little intuition regarding ?the source of the expressive power of quantum neural networks or for ?which classes of classical data any advantage can be reasonably ?expected to hold. In this study, we examine the relative expressive ?power between a broad class of neural network sequence models and a ?class of recurrent models based on quantum mechanics. We demonstrate ?that quantum contextuality is the source of an unconditional memory ?separation in the expressivity of the two model classes. Using this ?intuition, we study the relative performance of our introduced model ?on a standard translation dataset exhibiting linguistic contextuality. ?Our quantum models outperform state-of-the-art classical models, even ?in practice. Finally, I will briefly discuss future directions of ?quantum neural networks and their potential connections to concepts in ?condensed matter physics, such as Berry phase and spin glass.

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