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政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC)第六次评估报告清华大学宣讲会
清美讲坛:乔治·史威兹贝尔的动画艺术世界
第446期“工物学术论坛”: 锦屏低温晶体量热器无中微子双贝塔衰变实验
物理系colloquium: 空间量子物理实验
报告题目:
Atom collision-induced resistivity of carbon nanotubes
 报告人:
Prof. Peter C. Eklund
报告时间:
2005-06-08 10:00
报告地点:
清华-富士康纳米科技研究中心四楼学术报告厅
主办单位:
清华-富士康纳米科技研究中心
  简介:

  

A single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) is often mentioned as one of the strongest materials known. In tension along the tube axis, this statement is correct. However, the tube is soft in the radial direction, i.e., deformation or squash modes which give rise to an oscillating elliptical cross section have freq’s in the range 20-30 cm-1. Here, we present results of an in situ electrical transport study (thermoelectric power (S) and resistivity (ρ) of bundled SWNTs exposed to a series of gases (He, Ar,Ne,Kr,Xe;CH4,N2). Unusually strong and remarkably systematic changes in these transport properties are observed as the nanotubes undergo collisions with these atomic and molecular gases. At fixed pressure and temperature, the changes in the transport parameters, i.e., ΔS and Δρ, are observed experimentally to exhibit an ~ M1/3 behavior, where M is the mass of the colliding gas atom (molecule).1 At fixed temperature, ΔS and 

 

 

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