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学堂班系列讲座:“电化学工程及应用”
Materials Innovation for Better Living
高研院量子物质前沿讲座-Modular Hamiltonian in QFT and AdS/CFT
高研院量子物质前沿讲座-Recent progress on the black hole information paradox
报告题目:
Atom collision-induced resistivity of carbon nanotubes
 报告人:
Prof. Peter C. Eklund
报告时间:
2005-06-08 10:00
报告地点:
清华-富士康纳米科技研究中心四楼学术报告厅
主办单位:
清华-富士康纳米科技研究中心
  简介:

  

A single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) is often mentioned as one of the strongest materials known. In tension along the tube axis, this statement is correct. However, the tube is soft in the radial direction, i.e., deformation or squash modes which give rise to an oscillating elliptical cross section have freq’s in the range 20-30 cm-1. Here, we present results of an in situ electrical transport study (thermoelectric power (S) and resistivity (ρ) of bundled SWNTs exposed to a series of gases (He, Ar,Ne,Kr,Xe;CH4,N2). Unusually strong and remarkably systematic changes in these transport properties are observed as the nanotubes undergo collisions with these atomic and molecular gases. At fixed pressure and temperature, the changes in the transport parameters, i.e., ΔS and Δρ, are observed experimentally to exhibit an ~ M1/3 behavior, where M is the mass of the colliding gas atom (molecule).1 At fixed temperature, ΔS and 

 

 

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