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清华大学材料科学与工程研究院《材料科学论坛》:基于三维微纳结构的仿生光电与传感器...
报告题目:
Mixed-state quantum anomaly and multipartite entanglement
 报告人:
王翀
Perimeter Institute教授
报告时间:
2024-01-17 15:30
报告地点:
清华大学高等研究院(科学馆)104报告厅
主办单位:
清华大学高等研究院
  简介:

Quantum entanglement measures of many-body states have been ?increasingly useful to characterizephases of matter. Here we explore a ?surprising connection between symmetry-protected topology (SPT) and ?separability of their boundary mixed states. Specifically, we consider ?1d lattice systems with anomalous symmetry G, and prove that any mixed ?state ρ that is strongly symmetric under G, in the sense that Gρ~ρ, is ?necessarily tripartite non-separable. Furthermore, such states cannot ?be prepared from any tripartite separable states using finite-depth ?local quantum channels, so the non-separability is long-ranged in ?nature. The anomaly-nonseparability connection thus allows us to ?generate simple examples of mixed states with nontrivial long-ranged ?multi-partite entanglement. We further conjecture (with some evidence) ?that in general dimension d, a strongly symmetric mixed state under an ?anomalous symmetry is necessarily (d+2)-partite non-separable, in a ?long-ranged sense.

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