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学堂班系列讲座:“化学思维与材料创新---非传统结构荧光材料的高效构建”
重新认识酸雨中的化学
基于纳米晶粒自组装材料的智能微纳器件
美院科研与主题创作谈
报告题目:
材料院《材料科学论坛》:Recent developments in microstructure characterization using EBSD
 报告人:
Dr. Gert Nolze
Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing, Berlin
报告时间:
2015-05-26 15:00
报告地点:
清华大学材料学院学术报告厅(逸夫技术科学楼1-205)
主办单位:
材料院《材料科学论坛》联系人:张文征老师 62773795
  简介:

Abstract:
Since many years electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) is a standard tool for the crystallographic characterization of materials and microstructures in scanning electron microscope (SEM). Despite an enormous progress in data acquisition and development of orientation interpretation tools, Kikuchi pattern are still processed without any remarkable change. This presentation will demonstrate which information is hidden in a Kikuchi patterns and how this knowledge can be used. For example of AIIIBV semiconductor materials, the breakdown of Friedels law will be demonstrated and its impact on other applications, such as strain determination and point-group sensitive mappings, will be discussed. The applied cross-correlation of simulated and experimental patterns offers a wide range of further applications  which are also beneficial for centrosymmetric phases. Typical possibilities are the substitution of pseudo-symmetric solutions in maps caused by systematic misinterpretation of bands (e.g. pyrite, quartz), the increase of orientation precision, or the consideration of diffracted intensity during indexing.

About the speaker:
Dr. Gert Nolze graduated in crystallography. He obtained his PhD in 1991 from Leipzig University (Germany). After working in Academy of Science he joined the Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing (BAM) in 1992. Responsible for residual stress evaluation in constructive materials using X-ray diffraction he substantially developed the software PowderCell, a free tool for intuitive crystal structure manipulations and X-ray powder diffraction simulations. In 2000 he became responsible for the electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) facility in BAM. In 2008 he was hired for three years by Bruker Nano in order to develop a new EBSD system. Back since 2011 he is now head of the Local Phase Analysis group in BAM. Since 2002 he is organizing the annual German EBSD meetings.

 

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