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【未来已来系列讲座】数字化的长潮与巨浪:何去何从?
《当代世界与中国》公选课第八讲——世界军事高科技竞争与中国国防现代化
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报告题目:
Atom collision-induced resistivity of carbon nanotubes
 报告人:
Prof. Peter C. Eklund
报告时间:
2005-06-08 10:00
报告地点:
清华-富士康纳米科技研究中心四楼学术报告厅
主办单位:
清华-富士康纳米科技研究中心
  简介:

  

A single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) is often mentioned as one of the strongest materials known. In tension along the tube axis, this statement is correct. However, the tube is soft in the radial direction, i.e., deformation or squash modes which give rise to an oscillating elliptical cross section have freq’s in the range 20-30 cm-1. Here, we present results of an in situ electrical transport study (thermoelectric power (S) and resistivity (ρ) of bundled SWNTs exposed to a series of gases (He, Ar,Ne,Kr,Xe;CH4,N2). Unusually strong and remarkably systematic changes in these transport properties are observed as the nanotubes undergo collisions with these atomic and molecular gases. At fixed pressure and temperature, the changes in the transport parameters, i.e., ΔS and Δρ, are observed experimentally to exhibit an ~ M1/3 behavior, where M is the mass of the colliding gas atom (molecule).1 At fixed temperature, ΔS and 

 

 

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