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清华大学材料科学与工程研究院《材料科学论坛》:机器学习辅助合金理性设计
报告题目:
CAM Seminar--Restoration and fusion of hyperspectral images for applications
 报告人:
廖文志
比利时根特大学
报告时间:
2016-12-05 15:15
报告地点:
清华大学近春园西楼二楼第四会议室
主办单位:
丘成桐数学科学中心
  简介:
Computational & Applied Mathematics (CAM) Seminar
 
Time: 3:15pm, Dec. 5 (周一下午 3:15)
 
Location: Conference Room 4, Jin Chun Yuan West Bldg. (近春园西楼二楼第四会议室)
 
Title: Restoration and fusion of hyperspectral images for applications
 
Speaker: Wenzhi Liao, Ghent University,(廖文志,比利时根特大学)
 
Abstract: Recent advances in the sensors technology of remote sensing have led to an increased availability of multi-sensor data from the same area. In particular, hyperspectral (HS) images provide a detailed description of the spectral signatures of ground covers, whereas Light Detection And Ranging (LiDAR) data gives detailed information about the height of the same surveyed area. When using these data, one should consider the following important issues on data acquisition and applications. For data acquisition, despite advances in sensor technology, HS images are inevitably degraded by noise and blur, which can affect information retrieval and content interpretation. Existing methods perform image restoration directly on the original HS data. However, in many real world applications, the high dimensionality of HS data as well as the redundancy (high correlation) between the bands, make the processing of HS images very computationally intensive. For application (e.g. classification), it is clear that no single technology can be sufficient for a reliable classification. The stacked architecture of data fusion (simply concatenate several kinds of features together) has been widely used for the classification of multi-sensor data due to its simplicity. However, this method does not take into account the properties of different data sources, as a consequence, result in the risk of worse performances than even using single feature. This presentation will introduce the algorithms for HS image restoration, with experimental results – based on real HS data – demonstrating that our method is 10 times faster than some existing techniques. I will also introduce a method for graph-based fusion of HS and LiDAR data, demonstrate that our method has more than 5% improvements (overall classification accuracy) over other fusion methods.
 
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