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“清美”沙龙 | 释展与美育
仿生灵感与界面材料设计:例证与思考
先进人机交互界面的开发
Cost-effective transition to secure low carbon energy system
报告题目:
Atom collision-induced resistivity of carbon nanotubes
 报告人:
Prof. Peter C. Eklund
报告时间:
2005-06-08 10:00
报告地点:
清华-富士康纳米科技研究中心四楼学术报告厅
主办单位:
清华-富士康纳米科技研究中心
  简介:

  

A single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) is often mentioned as one of the strongest materials known. In tension along the tube axis, this statement is correct. However, the tube is soft in the radial direction, i.e., deformation or squash modes which give rise to an oscillating elliptical cross section have freq’s in the range 20-30 cm-1. Here, we present results of an in situ electrical transport study (thermoelectric power (S) and resistivity (ρ) of bundled SWNTs exposed to a series of gases (He, Ar,Ne,Kr,Xe;CH4,N2). Unusually strong and remarkably systematic changes in these transport properties are observed as the nanotubes undergo collisions with these atomic and molecular gases. At fixed pressure and temperature, the changes in the transport parameters, i.e., ΔS and Δρ, are observed experimentally to exhibit an ~ M1/3 behavior, where M is the mass of the colliding gas atom (molecule).1 At fixed temperature, ΔS and 

 

 

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