from    
to    
search  

 


政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC)第六次评估报告清华大学宣讲会
清美讲坛:乔治·史威兹贝尔的动画艺术世界
第446期“工物学术论坛”: 锦屏低温晶体量热器无中微子双贝塔衰变实验
物理系colloquium: 空间量子物理实验
报告题目:
Content-Based Similarity Search
 报告人:
李凯
普林斯顿大学教授
报告时间:
2005-12-27 10:00
报告地点:
FIT 1-101
主办单位:
计算机科学与技术
  简介:
 

Content-based search for feature-rich or non-text data has been a challenging problem in information retrieval, data mining and data analysis.  The main reason is that feature-rich data are noisy and their feature vectors are high dimensional. Comparing noisy, feature-rich data requires fast similarity search instead of exact match, and thus searching for noisy data requires similarity search instead of exact search.  Because of the difficulty of similarity search in high-dimensional spaces (the so called curse of dimensionality), practical advanced search solutions, such as database tools and search engines, have been limited to searching for exact matches and they tend to work only for text documents or small feature-rich datasets. 

 

This talk presents the design, implementation, and applications of a toolkit for constructing content-based similarity search tools or search engines for feature-rich data.  The toolkit includes a core content-based similarity search engine, a metadata manager, an integrated attribute-based search mechanism, a command-line and client web interface, and a performance evaluation tool.  The design of the core content-based similarity search mechanisms was inspired by several recent theoretical results on dimension reduction and sketch construction for similarity searches.  The toolkit has been used to construct content-based similarity search engines for four data types: audio data, digital images, 3D shape models and genomic micro-array data.   Our experiments with these search engines showed that the toolkit is efficient comparing with existing domain-specific search tools.  It can typically reduce the metadata storage requirement by an order of magnitude while achieving high speed and high quality. 

 

 

今日相关信息
THEORY OF LANGUAGE CONTACT
Radiation Damage in Nuclear Materials
Service-Oriented Computing: Paradigm,...
东南亚的经济发展和水环境污染
 
同类别相关信息
『清华信息大讲堂』第 49 讲—Intel论...
清华论坛:Life sciences in the 21st...
信息及电气学科文献资源利用方法概述
How to develop high quality software
Next Generation Infrastructure Syst...
学术活动