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天文系 Colloquium: Studying Particle Transport in the Magnetic Turbulencewith...
清芬”科教论坛-化学测量学专业和实验建设助力原创科研仪器研发
全球变化科学紫荆论坛第436期:建设实景三维中国 支撑国土空间数字化治理
纳米酶,新型生物催化剂
报告题目:
STATE TO STATE PHOTOIONIZATION AND PHOTOELECTRON STUDIES OF TRANSITION METAL CARBIDES, NITRIDES, AND OXIDES
 报告人:
Zhi-Hong Luo
UC Davis
报告时间:
2014-04-23 16:00
报告地点:
理科楼三楼报告厅
主办单位:
物理系
  简介:

Transition metal (M) carbides, nitrides, and oxides (MX, X=C, N, and O) are important molecules in astrophysics, catalysis, and organometallic chemistry.  The measurements of the ionization energies (IEs), bond energies, and spectroscopic constants for MX/MX+ in the gas phase by high-resolution photoelectron methods represent a challenging, but profitable, approach to gain fundamental understanding of the electronic structures and bonding properties of these compounds.  We have developed a two-color laser excitation scheme for high-resolution pulse field ionization photoelectron (PFI-PE) measurements of MX species.  By exciting the neutral MX species to a single rovibronic state using a visible laser prior to photoionization by a UV laser, we have obtained fully rotational resolved PFI-PE spectra for  TiC+, TiO+, VC+, VCH+, VN+, CoC+. ZrO+, NbC+.  The unambiguous rotational assignments of these spectra have provided highly accurate IE values for TiC, TiO, VC, VCH, VN, CoC. ZrO, and NbC, and spectroscopic constants for their cations. 

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