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清华大学材料科学与工程研究院《材料科学论坛》:High-Pressure Materials Synthes...
清华大学材料科学与工程研究院《材料科学论坛》:SiC-based Ceramic Nanocomposite...
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The Energy Transition in Canada and Ontario
报告题目:
Localization and topology protected quantum coherence at the edge of 'hot' matter
 报告人:
Prof. Ehud Altman
Weismann Institute., Israel
报告时间:
2013-09-23 16:00
报告地点:
Conference Hall 322, Science Building, Tsinghua University
主办单位:
高等研究院
  简介:
Topological phases are often characterized by special edge states confined near the boundaries by an energy gap in the bulk. On raising temperature, these edge states are lost in a clean system due to mobile thermal excitations. Recently however, it has been established that disorder can localize an isolated many body system, potentially allowing for a sharply defined topological phase even in a highly excited state. Here we show this to be the case for the topological phase of a one dimensional magnet with quenched disorder, which features spin one-half excitations at the edges. The time evolution of a simple, highly excited, initial state is used to reveal quantum coherent edge spins. In particular, we demonstrate, using theoretical arguments and numerical simulation, the coherent revival of an edge spin over a time scale that grows exponentially bigger with system size. This is in sharp contrast to the general expectation that quantum bits strongly coupled to a 'hot' many body system will rapidly lose coherence.
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